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       XXVIII Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و هشتمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Therapeutic effect of intravitreal lanosterol on cataract in rabbit model
Author(s): Gholamhossein Yaghoobi, Malihe Nikandish,fateme salmani
Presentation Type: Oral
Subject: Cornea and Anterior Segment
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Malihe Nikandish
Affiliation :(optional) ophthalmology department,valiasr hospital,birjand, iran.
E mail: nikandishm@bums.ac.ir
Phone: 05118438517
Mobile: 09153176152
Purpose:

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intra vitreal lanosterol on cataract treatment in rabbit model

Methods:

Ten Adult male New Zealand white healthy rabbits received intravitreal single injection of 0.1 ml from 0.01% w/v of sodium selenite solution in both eyes for Cataract induction . One week after cataract creation twice intravitreal lanosterol (100µg) loaded nanoparticles was injected with two weeks interval in the left eye and the right eye was considered as a control . After maximum pupillary dilatation animals were assessed with slit lamp and direct ophthalmoscopy at weeks 2,4 and 6 for cataract change and side effect (PS formation) . Lens opacity evaluated using WHO cataract grading system. After data collection, analysis was done by Friedman test for cataract change and Fisher exact test for side effect evaluation.

Results:

Data analysis using Friedman test showed no significant changes in grade of cataract in both lanosterol and control group after six weeks,(p=0.49). Fisher exact test result for posterior synechia evaluation showed significant correlation between intravitreal lanosterol and PS formation.(p=0.05)

Conclusion:

intravitreal lanosterol failed to reverse lens opacity in rabbit model, besides that our experiment has demonstrated that safety of intravitreal lanosterol is questionable.

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